Sunday 14 June 2020

Death Matters For Life Matters


Prafulla Kumar Mohanty

Death by whatever cause is death, the terminal point of a life. The living blood relations or strangers have  to give a funeral, the last respect to a 'soul' which discards a decrepit  frame. An abandoned body is the worst insult to life. In the present times, however the dead -in hospital beds or lonely street corners - are ignored by many  out of fear. If you ask them why didn't he/ she/ they give at least a burial to the man who had played the shooting match of his life to the last breath? The answer may vary from person  to person and downcast faces may whisper lisping regrets. Brothers in far off places may send messages of regrets. Neighbours may pretend illness. But behind the neglect of the dead is the fear of the living. Fear of what ? Death. The living do not want to be dead. Well we need not recall Yudhistra's answer to the Yaksha's question to wonder at our own foolishness. But we must seriously question our attitudes.

Man is mortal. He will certainly die one day (mercifully) otherwise life would cease to be meaningful. Life matters because it ends in death. A lingering immortality is not what the life material desires. Life means activity. Man has come to the world to do things. The quality of what he does will be assessed by posterity. Life means a system of energy utilized for making life better. All human knowledge in different cultures and languages moves around the idea of work, activity, creativity for which the human being gets trained for some time and demonstrates his capabilities in the rest of his life. Since man is subject to change in body, mind, sensibility  it is expected of him to understand the human seasons so that he will transcend the  cycles and move towards the true manifestation of his soulforce, whatever be the field of his activities. This transcendence is of the soul and not of the body. But only within the body the higher energy- intellectual or spiritual - is realised and manifested. When the body ceases to function the other human beings must honour the  body. The dead should not be abandoned to the vultures. The maggot pies should not eat away the festering flesh of a man who played his allotted or self chosen role in the society to add a few sparks to their lives. If he was a negative character, did harm to people, tortured other human beings that is his failure. But after his death the body should be honoured. That is the last respect paid by the living to the dead to honour life. Death is life neutral hence it has nothing to do with his deeds. His deeds are for social memory. If he is a Gandhi his memory will inspire future generations of men and women. If he was a terrorist  his evil deeds will agitate the society with his negativity. But when death comes both Gandhi and Hitler are out into history and society leaving behind human frames. And the frames must be honoured with the last rites.

Man's fear of death is irrational. Man has accepted the condition that he would die one day. And this death is the greatest challenge to life. Death inspires the living to work hard without wasting a single moment. Death makes life purposeful. The Indians devised the Four Paths: Dharma, Artha , Kama, Moksha. These simply mean do work with responsibility to make life around bustling with enthusiasm  for life's multi splendored vastness. And work to earn money as much as you can by your individual ingenuity. Work and Moneymaking must not be without pleasure. And if all these  three are properly coordinated the final  release of the soul will come.  This release will happen when the body  is left behind  to return  to the elements.  Hence funeral services must be performed to return the essential components to Air, Fire, Water, Earth and Ether(Akash).

For this the living matters. A man has lived a life. If he is attacked by a 'hateful' disease it is not his fault. Our Kantakabi is a typical case in point ( A genius poet who died of Leprosy). When his body ceases to function his children - including those out of his family circle, the recipients of his creative essence - must pay obeisance to the mortal remains. If an 'ordinary ' person dies of Covid, his body is not untouchable . If a tired, fatigued labourer dies in a rail bogey  the body should not be thrown as unclaimed. Man's body too is human. A lifeless body is sacred for through that body  much life energy was released to the society. A bird, animal, man all will serve their time not in jails but in nature  and society. And when they depart they deserve a grand farewell; the grandeur however depends on the quality of the life  material of the living.

Life is the only thing that we have . We make this temporary time period great. We make bridges to human hearts. We often destroy good while fighting evil.  But everything matters for life matters. The men who live matter. Living matters and therefore death too matters. Let's not dishonour the dead.

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