Prafulla Kumar Mohanty
Since language mediated reality
dominated human consciousness two words, Right and Wrong, coexist in all human
discourses. The conversation may be just a chat between a couple (after two years of marriage), father
and child, teacher and student, neighbours, public debates, parliament, debates
in a democracy, arguments in a court room or anywhere else in state-center,
country-country or even young or mature lovers who vow to die for each other,
these two words will occur several times and the powerful between them or the
specimen of patriarchy would be right. If it is not accepted by the other party the result is quarrel, divorce, war or murder. The church, temple and mosque
supporters have been killing publicly declaring the victims a heretic before
burning him/ her at the stake. The other religious zealots too kill. The strong
in argument and weak in strength or
power concedes defeat at a public place but
nurses his hurt with million
nourishments to his ego and thinks of himself as a revenge hero. In literature
the revenge hero has his pride of place. The weak and the meek become strong in
villainy and clandestine machinations like
Iago or Shakuni. Might is always Right. In India the sages and scholars have
approved of Birabhogya Vasundhara, which is also true of Timurs and Ghajinis!
In the modern world Galileos are
no more punished but nations which are powerful in military might may have
claims on your rights and ideas. The Gulf countries are always wrong, for they
are weak in money and muscle. China is right to claim Sikkim and Arunachal;
Pakistan too is right in sending terrorist to India out of spite with the plea
of freedom for kashmir. The United Nations becomes a divided nations the moment
a Trump or Ji Jinping asserts a right which flouts International law but if a
weaker nation raises a universal issue, genuine, authentic and peace disturbing
it is cold shouldered by the P5, for they would decide what is morally, legally
and politically right for the good of mankind.
But there are exceptions. When
Taliban is created by the Americans to counter the advance of the Russians in Afghanistan, they
were right: For what they did was for world peace. What they did in Iraq was
also right. They attacked Iraq accusing Saddam Hussain of stockpiling Weapons
of Mass Destruction; but no WMD was found anywhere. But whose sense of Right
was powerful enough to challenge America? In the world politics of power
equations today every leader is right . Even Imran Khan is right to surrender
the power of an elected Government to his Army General Bajwa by yielding to the demand of a three year
extension post - retirement. Right and
wrong have no relevance when need, greed and power politics decide the future
of a country.
Changing the political metaphor
when we look into our daily martyrdom of
morals we are often bewildered. When a mob lynching happens over a silly
unreasonable issue two groups representing right and wrong start debating on national television in India. The
anchor helplessly acquiesces in for loss
of TRP. But if an anchor shows some grit and opposes what is morally and
legally wrong the power group calls him/
her a soldout media person. In the name of free speech the right claimers
parade statistical lies without fear . The nay sayers often carry the day by the decibels they raise. If a
Rapist is a religious leader his statement is institutionally supported proving
yet again, the victim is always in the wrong.
Right and wrong are now divorced from
morality. It has more political overtones, that's why we try to make politically correct statements
despite the voice of conscience whispering what you are saying in the public is
a trouble avoiding logic far removed
from truth. A woman now can say to have
sex with another person consensually is not a betrayal of love. I love you
beyond the chastity of the body. A man too is now legally free to have another woman without transgressing the
charmed circle of his family. A lover who forsakes the world for his beloved is
now considered a fool. Even his lady love often says you are right in your love for
me but wrong to expect positive response from me. You go on pouring your
soulful love on me, delight me by your poetic words, write volumes of poems for
my entertainment: that is your Right and the right way to treat your love . But
if you expect the same kind of participative response in word, speech and
action, you are wrong.
Right and wrong have now
constitutional validity. If my right does not violate the Constitution I am not
wrong. But if I think my unegoistic word and action is Right I am wrong. But if
I feel what you feel is the right thing to write, speak and do, do it
without bothering about the others' cry of wrong wrong wrong.
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