Prafulla Kumar Mohanty
Like the Ruling Party and
Opposition in a Constitutional democracy faith and scepticism are built into
our life systems. No culture is free of this duel in the personal and social
battle fields. When someone demands proof of God the other ‘believer’- a non-
believer too has his own codes- advances contrarian logic. No one is prepared
to accept the other’s point of view .S]uch duels are also fought between vegetarians
and meat eaters: Democrats and Republicans; between religions, castes, races
and even between regulars and lesbians: Why? The reason I believe is a sense of
superiority which is claimed by one’s faith in God, religion, ideal, practice
or habit or whimsical insistence on one’s egotistical sublimity. The non-believer,
the Free thinkers claims superiority over the other. This merely proves that
all the men are not equal; all minds do not have the same wave length, all tongues
do not have the same tastes and so on. This corroborates the theory that all
human beings are slaves comprising perceptions and sensibilities which make
them individually unique. Rarely two such unique individuals agree on anything
unless the object or subject of their agreement satisfies both individually.
Marriage is one such agreement
between two individuals and it has withstood the test of long centuries. But
how many marriages keep the spouses happy? The couples claiming compatibility and
mutual happiness seldom admit in public that one of the spouses, by whatever
compulsion accepts the views, habits, thoughts, faith and shenanigans of the
other. It is at best an accommodation or a compromise where one of them settles
for half. And this has been advanced as a practical philosophy for man, right
through the centuries. We have to accept the One as the finality: if not half
Mind, half Matter: if not mind will not matter and ‘matter’ someone will say
‘never mind’.
But there are many for whom faith
leads to only fear of this world and apprehensions of the other world, which
faith imposes. And they live a life of abnegation of the self. There are others
for whom this life is the one, only and final. Once you die, there is no
tomorrow. For both these groups- definitely a large chunk of mankind- there are
certainties of food, healthcare for the body, power, direct or vicarious or
rudiments of it for the mind.
If they are worried about the
soul’s final journey, they live a life of self-denial. Those who live only
once, they try to ‘loot’ all pleasures available in the world by their mind,
that is using their intelligence they carve
out for themselves a large share of pleasure without bothering about ethical
purity. What matters is the satisfaction of one life for which means and ends have
no logical connection.
But there are many who cannot
make both ends meet by honest labour. They do not have the mind to loot reality
as their desires are not propped up by courage. Their faith is: He who has
given us life will fend for us. And they die with this faith often on the
roadside or on railway tracks. For such people the power to choose is denied as
they do not want to exercise their choice either way. They live an other
directed life. In modern democracies peoples’ representatives think for them in
the Parliament. Thinkers and planners come out with schemes- often doles,
reservations etc but when they get the minimum they demand for more. Like the
jailed criminals demanding, free air, sunlight, wide space for movement and
nourishing and tasteful food, the protected groups demand more of life. They
develop the new faith of group strength. They come out to the streets and break
and burn without caring much for lathis and bullets. The new faith is, manmade
Governments are god substitutes and they must give what the others enjoy by
birth, education, intelligence and hard work.
So what is the difference between
faith and scepticism? The man of faith surrenders to one set of ideals. The
contrarian too surrenders to spiced up nothings. Both remain unfulfilled. If a
new ‘man’ decides to find a new middle path should he love another’s ideal or
deny himself all ideals and live like a camera lens picturing things without
looking at any one frame? The 21st century has empowered the
individual to live alone without ideals except pursuing that one thing which
assures him the basic needs. Should man live a self- fulfilled life without
knowing what fulfilment is? Or should he choose one set, either way, and join
the group for finding some joy of discovery of meaning? Well, you choose if you
have a choice to exercise, independent of all contrarian equations.
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