Prafulla Kumar Mohanty
What holds life together? A few rituals, habit patterns woven into routines, emotions feeding on agreeable words from near and dear ones, random thoughts moving around the epicenter of faith- a faith in a succession of tomorrows crowding in to prolong desires, or just a body-mind play of biotic inevitability? But those who run away from desires, renounce all agreeable, pleasurable things available around without effort, and focus on something impalpable, abstract and unrealizable in breathing life - they too think they are alive and hold their lives together. Desire and pursuits of pleasure: desirelessness and pursuit of abstractions are also life. The indulgent man absorbing all contrarian ethics and the men of irritable temper rejecting almost all nuances of logic live lives and both, I’m sure, live an allotted life span. So, how can we assess what makes life worthy? And here is the rub: who determines worthiness and why should man bother about it?
All regional diversities notwithstanding,
man has always questioned the available value systems of life. Should life be
lived for greater joy and comfort in the other world? It means abstinence;
giving up and withdrawal from one’s own reality for a future paradise. It means
abnegation of self for values unseen but hoped for. It means self created
unhappiness by rejecting what is real as unworthy of life. Jimmy Porters (Look
Back In Anger) of the world always laugh mockingly at what others practice with
some faith. Jimmy could have had the
satisfaction of feeding good sweets to Londoners. He could have earned more
money and reputation as a Mithaiwala.
But he thought he was ill placed, much below for his qualification. Why didn’t
he do something else instead of turning a cynical eye at everything, thereby
roughing up the smooth contours of other lives? If it was a forced choice he
should not have submitted to it if his abilities deserved something better. But
no, he chooses to be unhappy. So are many in the world who choose to be
unhappy. Some people try to walk on water, fire and nails just to demonstrate
that they are superior to others. Such vain obsessions make lives lived in
vain. But before we condemn such people and others who in dreaming of Utopia
lose their reality, we must ask the oft asked question: Is there any purpose in
life?
Right through human civilization
of the past 4000 years purpose, worth and other related questions have been
asked. Philosophers and religious thinkers have given their answers.
Prescriptions have come from life-doctors. Today with the growth of population
such doctors too have increased in numbers. But whose ‘purpose’ defines life
and makes it worth following? All political parties give meaning and purpose to
life and compete with each other for survival. Isms in philosophy, religion, ethics,
politics have given man more pain. These have made life difficult which
otherwise is a very simple proposition.
Man mercifully is mortal. He is
not born fully packaged as did Draupadi. From birth to early youth the human child
is to be looked after. Naturally this involves the service of a mother and a
provider like father. Then he works (or should work) to survive. He takes upon
himself, that is, he chooses to raise a family as a responsible man. He has to
adjust himself with the competing forces for his survival. Why then clatter his
mind with so many mutually exclusive ideals like god and devil, good and evil,
freedom and slavery. Leave him to his own devices. Man is born with native
intelligence. He can take detours if he sees danger on the way. Why ask him to
go in a particular way? Happiness is a state, which all ideals believe, comes
in the end. But in the end only death comes closing all reckoning. By preaching
and teaching we condition the human mind to unipolar ways of thinking. Man can
choose what to do when the going gets tough. Since man has survived and grown (despite
or because of) – all teachings, let him now breathe freely.
We choose one form of unhappiness
in preference to its rivals, for, by limiting life to one ideal we suffer the
rigours of the ideal. Nature and life are vast and various. Freedom of choice
is nature’s only message and training. Let man choose his own unhappiness that
is the consequences of his choice. I have seen that any choice, a religious
practice, a political party or social group or a lover you choose unhappiness
in the name of happiness. If happiness does not become the goal of any choice
at least the consequential suffering will be less painful, as it is self
chosen.
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